Big Soccer Wiki
Oceania Football Confederation
File:Oceania Football Confederation logo.svg
File:OFC.svg
Abbreviation OFC
Formation 15 November 1966
Type Sports organisation
Headquarters New Zealand Auckland, New Zealand
Membership 14 member associations
President Malaysia Papua New Guinea David Chung
Website www.oceaniafootball.com

The Oceania Football Confederation (OFC) is one of the six continental confederations of international association football, consisting of New Zealand and island nations such as Tonga, Fiji and other Pacific Island countries. It promotes the game in Oceania and allows the member nations to qualify for the FIFA World Cup.

Of the six worldwide confederations, the OFC is by far the smallest and is predominantly made up of island nations where football is not the most popular sport. Consequently, the OFC has little influence in the wider football world, either in terms of international competition or as a source of players for high-profile club competitions. In 2006, the OFC's largest and most successful nation, Australia, left to join the Asian Football Confederation, leaving New Zealand as the largest federation within the OFC.

Member nations[]

OFC is made up of 11 full member associations and 3 associate members.[1]

1. Associate member of the OFC, but non-FIFA member.

History[]

The confederation formed in 1966 with the following as founding members:

  • the Australian Soccer Federation (from 2005: Football Federation Australia)
  • New Zealand Soccer (subsequently New Zealand Football)
  • the Fiji Football Association

In 1996 FIFA confirmed the OFC confirmed as a full confederation and granted it a seat on the FIFA executive. In 1998 the OFC unveiled a new logo and an official magazine, entitled The Wave. On May 24, 2004 New Caledonia became the 11th member of the OFC. On January 1, 2006, Australia left the OFC and joined the Asian Football Confederation. In 2008 an associate member, the Northern Mariana Islands Football Association, also left OFC and in 2009 joined AFC as a quasi-member. In late 2009 Palau Soccer Association also applied for the same status with AFC.[2]

Competitions[]

The winner of the OFC Football World Cup Qualifiers was allowed to compete in a two-legged home-and-away playoff with the team ranked fifth in the South American qualifying competition for a place in the 2006 World Cup. Since 1996, OFC members also play for the OFC Nations Cup, which is held every second year.

The OFC also organises the Oceania Club Championship, a competition that has received surprisingly high levels of media support within New Zealand in its debut season. It serves primarily to determine the Oceania representative at the FIFA Club World Cup. In 2007, the OFC replaced the current club competition with the OFC Champions League which began in 2007. From 2007, the winner has no longer gained direct entry to the FIFA Club World Cup - but instead plays off against the host nation (currently Japan) champion for the final spot in the tournament. It is not clear whether this is permanent, or even if it could change if the Oceania entrant were to outperform entrants from other Confederations.

Of the federation's current teams, only New Zealand has ever competed on the world stage from the confederation, competing in the 1982 and 2010 World Cups. Ex-founding member Australia has also competed in the World Cup finals, in 1974, 2006. At the conclusion of Germany 2006, Australia's exit from the OFC was finalised (exiting formally on the 1 January 2006), being the last commitment of the transition before completely joining the Asian Football Confederation. The other minor exception to this has been the participation of the Solomon Islands in the 2006, 2007 and 2008 FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup.

In the 2004 OFC Nations Cup, which doubled as the Oceania qualifying tournament for the 2006 FIFA World Cup, the Solomon Islands unexpectedly made the finals after a 2–2 draw with Australia at the last round. This effectively denied New Zealand a place in the third group phase by one group point as Vanuatu had beaten New Zealand 4–2 in an early round upset of the second group phase. Australia won OFC Nation Cup final by beating the Solomons 5–1 in Honiara and 6–0 in Sydney to represent OFC in the FIFA Confederations Cup in Germany 2005 The two teams met again in a two-legged World Cup qualifying final in September 2005 for the right to play the OFC representative for a place in the World Cup finals; Australia won 9–1 on aggregate (7–0 at home and 2–1 away) and progressed to the CONMEBOL – OFC play-off. Australia won this playoff on penalties after a 1–1 aggregate score after both legs of the playoff and after extra time, and qualified for the World Cup.

List of competitions[]

  • OFC Nations Cup
  • Oceania Club Championship (defunct)
  • OFC Champions League replaces the Oceania Club Championship in 2007, winner qualifies for play-off for FIFA Club World Cup
  • OFC Cup (Include club champions of developing countries – American Samoa, Cook Islands, Samoa, Tonga. It is proposed that this competition will in future seasons become a preliminary tournament with the winner qualifying to play off for a place in the O-League.)[3] [4]
  • AFC – OFC Challenge Cup (defunct)
  • OFC Olympic Qualifying Tournament
  • OFC Under 20 Qualifying Tournament
  • OFC Under 17 Qualifying Tournament
  • Polynesia Cup (defunct)
  • Melanesia Cup (defunct)
  • Wantok Cup
  • Pacific Games
  • Pacific Cup (Involving the top five teams from the Pacific Games and possibly the New Zealand Olympic team)[5]

Female[]

  • OFC Women's Championship
  • OFC Women's Olympic Qualifying Tournament
  • OFC Women's Under 20 Qualifying Tournament
  • OFC Women's Under 17 Qualifying Tournament

Futsal[]

  • Oceanian Futsal Championship

Beach Soccer[]

  • OFC Beach Soccer Championship

FIFA World Cup Qualifiers[]

Oceania has sent representatives to the Men's World Cup four times: Australia in 1974 and 2006, and New Zealand in 1982 and 2010. However, Australia was not a member of the confederation in 1974, having withdrawn in order to apply to join the Asian Football Confederation. It rejoined the OFC in 1978. Neither Australia in 1974 nor New Zealand in 1982 progressed beyond the first round, while Australia in 2006 advanced to the second round. OFC is the only FIFA confederation that does not have a guaranteed spot in the World Cup finals (a major reason for Australia's leaving the confederation in 2006 to join Asia). Between 1966 and 1982, OFC teams joined the Asian zone qualification tournament, while from 1986 onwards, the winners of the Oceanian zone qualification tournament have to enter the Intercontinental Play-offs against teams from other confederations in order to gain a spot in the FIFA World Cup finals.

Senior OFC teams record[]

OFC FIFA World Cup record
Year Qualifier Round Position GP W D* L GS GA Format
Uruguay 1930
(1st)
No teams from Oceania entered
Italy 1934
(2nd)
France 1938
(3rd)
Brazil 1950
(4th)
Switzerland 1954
(5th)
Sweden 1958
(6th)
Chile 1962
(7th)
England 1966
(8th)
No OFC Team Qualified Entered in Africa and Asia.
Mexico 1970
(9th)
Entered in Asia.
West Germany 1974
(10th)
File:Flag of Australia.svg Australia Group Stage 14th 3 0 1 2 0 5 Entered in Asia.
Argentina 1978
(11th)
No OFC Team Qualified Entered in Asia.
Spain 1982
(12th)
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand Group Stage 23rd 3 0 0 3 2 12 Entered in Asia.
Mexico 1986
(13th)
No OFC Team Qualified Round-Robin
Play-off.
Italy 1990
(14th)
First Round
Second Round
Play-off.
United States 1994
(15th)
1st Play-off and 2nd Play-off.
France 1998
(16th)
Play-off.
South Korea Japan 2002
(17th)
Play-off.
Germany 2006
(18th)
File:Flag of Australia.svg Australia[n 1] Round of 16 16th 4 1 1 2 5 6 Play-off.
South Africa 2010
(19th)
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand Group Stage 22nd 3 0 3 0 2 2 Play-off.
Brazil 2014
(20th)
To Be Determined Play-off.
Russia 2018
(21st)
To Be Determined
Qatar 2022
(22nd)
Total Best: Round of 16 4/19 13 1 5 7 9 25
  1. Australia qualified through OFC qualifying competition however the Football Federation Australia officially left the OFC and joined the AFC on January 1, 2006.

OFC Play-off Record[]

1970 AFC – OFC Final Round

Team 1   Agg.   Team 2   1st leg     2nd leg  
Israel File:Flag of Israel.svg 2–1 File:Flag of Australia.svg Australia 1–0 1–1

1974 AFC – OFC Final Round

Team 1   Agg.   Team 2   1st leg     2nd leg  
Australia File:Flag of Australia.svg 2–21 File:Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea 2–2 0–0

1 Australia beat South Korea 1–0 in a play-off to qualify for the FIFA World Cup.

1986 UEFA – OFC play-off

Team 1   Agg.   Team 2   1st leg     2nd leg  
Scotland File:Flag of Scotland.svg 2–0 File:Flag of Australia.svg Australia 2–0 0–0

1990 CONMEBOL – OFC play-off

Team 1   Agg.   Team 2   1st leg     2nd leg  
Colombia File:Flag of Colombia.svg 1–0 File:Flag of Israel.svg Israel 1–0 0–0

Israel played in the OFC zone for political reasons

1994 CONCACAF – OFC play-off

Team 1   Agg.   Team 2   1st leg     2nd leg  
Canada File:Flag of Canada.svg 3–3 (P) File:Flag of Australia.svg Australia 2–1 1–2

1994 CONMEBOL – OFC play-off

Team 1   Agg.   Team 2   1st leg     2nd leg  
Australia File:Flag of Australia.svg 1–2 File:Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina 1–1 0–1

1998 AFC – OFC play-off

Team 1   Agg.   Team 2   1st leg     2nd leg  
Iran File:Flag of Iran.svg (A) 3–3 File:Flag of Australia.svg Australia 1–1 2–2

2002 CONMEBOL – OFC play-off

Team 1   Agg.   Team 2   1st leg     2nd leg  
Australia File:Flag of Australia.svg 1–3 File:Flag of Uruguay.svg Uruguay 1–0 0–3

2006 CONMEBOL – OFC play-off

Team 1   Agg.   Team 2   1st leg     2nd leg  
Uruguay File:Flag of Uruguay.svg 1–1 (P) File:Flag of Australia.svg Australia 1–0 0–1

2010 AFC – OFC play-off

Team 1   Agg.   Team 2   1st leg     2nd leg  
Bahrain File:Flag of Bahrain.svg 0–1 File:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand 0–0 0–1

FIFA U-20 World Cup[]

  • See also: Men's U-20 World Cup Qualifiers

FIFA U-17 World Cup[]

  • See also: Men's U-17 World Cup Qualifiers

FIFA Confederations Cup Qualifiers[]

Oceania has sent representatives to the FIFA Confederations Cup six times: Australia in 1997, 2001 and 2005, and New Zealand in 1999, 2003 and 2009. However, Australia was a member of the OFC until 2006.

OFC FIFA Confederations Cup record
Year Qualifier Round Position GP W D* L GS GA
Saudi Arabia 1992
(1st)
No teams from Oceania entered
Saudi Arabia 1995
(2nd)
Saudi Arabia 1997
(3rd)
File:Flag of Australia.svg Australia Runners-up 2nd 5 2 1 2 4 8
Mexico 1999
(4th)
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand Group Stage 8th 3 0 0 3 1 6
South Korea Japan 2001
(5th)
File:Flag of Australia.svg Australia Third Place 3rd 5 3 0 2 4 2
France 2003
(6th)
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand Group Stage 8th 3 0 0 3 1 11
Germany 2005
(7th)
File:Flag of Australia.svg Australia Group Stage 8th 3 0 0 3 5 10
South Africa 2009
(8th)
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand Group Stage 8th 3 0 1 2 0 7
Brazil 2013
(9th)
File:Flag of French Polynesia.svg Tahiti To Be Determined
Russia 2017
(10th)
To Be Determined
Qatar 2021
(11th)
Total Best: Runners-up 6/8 13 5 2 15 15 44

Women's World Cup Finals[]

Team China
1991
Sweden
1995
United States
1999
United States
2003
China
2007
Germany
2011
Total
File:Flag of Australia.svg Australia GS GS GS 3
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand GS GS GS 3
  • See also Women's U-20 World Cup Qualifiers
  • See also Women's U-17 World Cup Qualifiers

FIFA Confederations Cup[]

Legend
  • 1st – Champions
  • 2nd – Runners-up
  • 3rd – Third place
  • 4th – Fourth place
  • GS – Group stage
  • Q — Qualified for upcoming tournament
  •  ••  — Qualified but withdrew
  •  •  — Did not qualify
  •  ×  — Did not enter / Withdrew from the OFC Nations Cup or withdrew from the Confederations Cup / Banned
  •    — Hosts
Team 1992
Saudi Arabia
1995
Saudi Arabia
1997
Saudi Arabia
1999
Mexico
2001
South Korea
Japan
2003
France
2005
Germany
2009
South Africa
2013
Brazil
2017
Russia
2021
Qatar
Total
File:Flag of Australia.svg Australia × × 2nd 3rd GS 3
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand GS GS GS 3
File:Flag of French Polynesia.svg Tahiti q 1
Total 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

References[]

External links[]


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